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Malagan Masks, 19th century

January 23, 2014

1898.73_002_pm

Malagan Mask, 19th century, 1898.67

Melanesian (New Ireland)
Malagan Masks, 19th century
polychrome, wood, natural fiber
Gift of Harold M. Sewall
1898.67-69

The Malagan ceremony takes place among the tribes of New Ireland, an island off the coast of Papua New Guinea. The ritual is meant to complete the cycle of mourning for those who have died, sending off their spirits that are represented through masks like these, as well as through painted panels and other sculptures. They were used during the elaborate ceremonies, which sometimes last days and include trade, feasting, music, song, and dance. Once the ritual is completed the masks lose their power and meaning, and are no longer needed. Traditionally they were burned, but with the increased presence of Europeans in the late nineteenth century, Melanesians realized they could sell the sculptures to the visiting westerners hungry for “exotic” ritual objects from cultures around the world.

1898.67_002_pm

Malagan Mask, 19th century,
1898.68

1898.73_001_pm

Malagan Mask, 19th century, 1898.69

 

 

Filed Under: Afterlife, Contact, Exchange, Objects, Trade

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The Object Show: Discoveries in Bowdoin Collections

Bowdoin College Museum of Art
9400 College Station
Brunswick ME 04011
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Recent Posts

  • Bird’s the Word in Final Gallery Talk April 23, 2014
  • Peruvian Bridge-Spout Vessel, 100–300 April 10, 2014
  • Suzuri-bako (writing case), late 17th–early 18th century April 3, 2014

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