Forty Years: The History of Women at Bowdoin

A Class Project of GWS 280 - Fall 2011

  • Prehistory
  • Process
  • Curriculum
  • Athletics
  • Extracurriculars
  • Social Life & Fraternities
  • Women’s Resource Center
  • Timeline

Orient: Fraternity Rush Nets Ample “Pledge” Yield

On September 22, 1972 the college’s student newspaper, The Bowdoin Orient, printed an article regarding the 1972 fall fraternity rush (Document SS, 45).  The article details the number of new students who pledged the different houses as well as issues with that year’s fall rush.  The article states that 54% (196) of the freshman class were involved in rush with 36% (29) of the freshman women and 60% (167) the freshman men participating.  Of the nine fraternities, only two did not admit women in any capacity.

The article says that “Bowdoin [was] in a somewhat touchy transitional stage,” and attributes it to several things, including the advent of coeducation.  Problems with rush stemmed in no small part from the presence of women on campus and increasing class size.  Along with twenty cases of dirty rushing, the primary problem was dining.   Bowdoin dining was dependent on the fraternities, and the fraternities’ dining facilities, because the dining halls could not accommodate the entire student body.  Since the student body grew through the inclusion of women, and not many women rushed, the dining halls were stressed.

SS45.1 - Orient: Fraternity Rush Nets Ample "Pledge" Yield
SS45.1 - Orient: Fraternity Rush Nets Ample "Pledge" Yield
SS45.2 - Orient: Fraternity Rush Nets Ample "Pledge" Yield
SS45.2 - Orient: Fraternity Rush Nets Ample "Pledge" Yield

Filed Under: Documents, Social Life & Fraternities Tagged With: Fraternity, Fraternity Rush, Orient, Pledge, Rush

Fall 1975 Rush Booklet

Bowdoin’s Interfraternity Council issued annual rush booklets (Document SS, 50), which served as an introduction to the college’s fraternities.  After an introduction and some rules, the booklets gave individual fraternities the opportunity to describe themselves to the students.  Most of these features are about three paragraphs in length.  John Cross ’76, the then Interfraternity Council president, wrote the introduction to the fall ’75 rush book, in which he states, “The image of small, snobby clique does not apply to Bowdoin’s fraternities.”  This blanket statement of inclusivity is interesting as, in 1975, women were still quite new to the college.

By 1975 the fraternities as a whole were not single-minded in their approach to women.  The institutions range from praising themselves on remaining single-sex (Alpha Kappa Sigma), to devoting several sentences to women and stating that women could live in the fraternity houses and be full members (Delta Sigma).  Most fraternities fell somewhere in between.  Most felt the need to mention women in their profiles, but would not grant them full membership.  They limited women to social membership, which meant that they could engage fully in social activities associated with the fraternities.  Social members typically did not live in the fraternity houses and were not permitted to vote on fraternity matters.  The way these fraternities addressed women shows that the Bowdoin social scene, in which fraternities predominated, still did not grant women the same privileges as it did men.

SS50.1 - Fall 1975 Rush Booklet
SS50.2 - Fall 1975 Rush Booklet
SS50.3 - Fall 1975 Rush Booklet
SS50.4 - Fall 1975 Rush Booklet
SS50.5 - Fall 1975 Rush Booklet
SS50.6 - Fall 1975 Rush Booklet
SS50.7 - Fall 1975 Rush Booklet
SS50.8 - Fall 1975 Rush Booklet
SS50.9 - Fall 1975 Rush Booklet
SS50.10 - Fall 1975 Rush Booklet
SS50.11 - Fall 1975 Rush Booklet
SS50.12 - Fall 1975 Rush Booklet
SS50.13 - Fall 1975 Rush Booklet

Filed Under: Documents, Social Life & Fraternities Tagged With: 1975, Fraternity, Fraternity Rush, Interfraternity Council, John Cross, Rush, SS50

Categories

  • Athletics (9)
    • Documents (6)
    • Focus Group (1)
    • Oral History Interview (2)
  • Curriculum (8)
    • Documents (6)
    • Focus Group (1)
    • Oral History Interview (1)
  • Extracurriculars (10)
    • Documents (6)
    • Oral History Interview (3)
  • Prehistory (20)
    • Documents (18)
    • Oral History Interview (2)
  • Process (22)
    • Documents (12)
    • Focus Group (3)
    • Oral History Interview (7)
  • Social Life & Fraternities (20)
    • Documents (12)
    • Focus Group (3)
    • Oral History Interview (5)
  • Women’s Resource Center (8)
    • Documents (6)
    • Focus Group (1)
    • Oral History Interview (1)
  • Sources
  • Acknowledgments

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