{"id":994,"date":"2011-07-06T19:29:00","date_gmt":"2011-07-06T19:29:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/researchbdev.wpengine.com\/forty-years-the-history-of-women-at-bowdoin\/?p=994"},"modified":"2011-12-09T14:27:28","modified_gmt":"2011-12-09T14:27:28","slug":"orient-golden-age-for-bowdoin-greeks","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/research.bowdoin.edu\/forty-years-the-history-of-women-at-bowdoin\/social-life-and-fraternities\/orient-golden-age-for-bowdoin-greeks\/","title":{"rendered":"Orient: Golden Age for Bowdoin Greeks"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Before they were phased out, beginning in the late 1990s, fraternities were an important part of Bowdoin\u2019s social life. This article, which outlines the history of Greek life at the College, ran on the front page of the <em>Orient <\/em>on September 28, 1973 (Document AW, 49). It notes, \u201cfraternities at Bowdoin have never been quite as exclusive as they have been at other schools. By and large\u2026any student who had the inclination could belong to a fraternity.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Even before the advent of coeducation at Bowdoin, however, there were some flaws in the fraternity system: \u201cmost, if not all\u201d Bowdoin fraternities discriminated against black, Catholic, and Jewish students, in part as a result of the national fraternities\u2019 regulations. A local fraternity, Alpha Rho Upsilon (whose letters were chosen to stand for \u201cAll Races United\u201d), was founded in 1936 in response to this exclusion.<\/p>\n<p>While over 95% of the Bowdoin student body was composed of fraternity brothers in the late sixties, by 1971, only 50% of freshmen joined a fraternity. In the late 1970s, however, years after this article\u2019s publication, fraternity membership once again rose, and comprised a solid majority of the student body.<\/p>\n<p>The article notes, \u201ccoeducation presented the most serious threat to the fraternities\u2019 dominance at Bowdoin.\u201d At the time of this article\u2019s writing, \u201cmost fraternities\u201d accepted women, and \u201ca large percentage of women\u201d chose to join them. Even so, the very word \u201cfraternity\u201d suggests some fundamental incompatibility with a coeducational institution, particularly since there were no sororities on campus. Although women students did pledge as brothers, they were often limited to local or social memberships rather than full voting memberships.<\/p>\n<p>The essentially exclusive nature of fraternities was an important factor in the College\u2019s March 1997 decision to phase them out.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_996\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-996\" style=\"width: 650px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/research.bowdoin.edu\/forty-years-the-history-of-women-at-bowdoin\/files\/2011\/12\/document-aw-49-1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-996\" title=\"AW49-1 - Orient: Golden Age for Bowdoin Greeks\" src=\"https:\/\/research.bowdoin.edu\/forty-years-the-history-of-women-at-bowdoin\/files\/2011\/12\/document-aw-49-1.jpg\" alt=\"AW49-1 - Orient: Golden Age for Bowdoin Greeks\" width=\"650\" height=\"1302\" srcset=\"https:\/\/research.bowdoin.edu\/forty-years-the-history-of-women-at-bowdoin\/files\/2011\/12\/document-aw-49-1.jpg 650w, https:\/\/research.bowdoin.edu\/forty-years-the-history-of-women-at-bowdoin\/files\/2011\/12\/document-aw-49-1-511x1024.jpg 511w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 650px) 100vw, 650px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-996\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">AW49-1 - Orient: Golden Age for Bowdoin Greeks<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_997\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-997\" style=\"width: 650px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-997\" title=\"AW49-2 - Orient: Golden Age for Bowdoin Greeks\" src=\"https:\/\/research.bowdoin.edu\/forty-years-the-history-of-women-at-bowdoin\/files\/2011\/12\/document-aw-49-2.jpg\" alt=\"AW49-2 - Orient: Golden Age for Bowdoin Greeks\" width=\"650\" height=\"2108\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-997\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">AW49-2 - Orient: Golden Age for Bowdoin Greeks<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Before they were phased out, beginning in the late 1990s, fraternities were an important part of Bowdoin\u2019s social life. This article, which outlines the history of Greek life at the College, ran on the front page of the Orient on September 28, 1973 (Document AW, 49). It notes, \u201cfraternities at Bowdoin have never been quite [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[16,5],"tags":[376,237,377,375,330,372,373,331,211,374,32],"class_list":{"0":"post-994","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-documents-social-life-and-fraternities","7":"category-social-life-and-fraternities","8":"tag-376","9":"tag-237","10":"tag-377","11":"tag-alpha-rho-upsilon","12":"tag-aw49","13":"tag-black","14":"tag-catholic","15":"tag-frat","16":"tag-fraternity","17":"tag-jewish","18":"tag-orient","19":"entry"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/research.bowdoin.edu\/forty-years-the-history-of-women-at-bowdoin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/994","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/research.bowdoin.edu\/forty-years-the-history-of-women-at-bowdoin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/research.bowdoin.edu\/forty-years-the-history-of-women-at-bowdoin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.bowdoin.edu\/forty-years-the-history-of-women-at-bowdoin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.bowdoin.edu\/forty-years-the-history-of-women-at-bowdoin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=994"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/research.bowdoin.edu\/forty-years-the-history-of-women-at-bowdoin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/994\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/research.bowdoin.edu\/forty-years-the-history-of-women-at-bowdoin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=994"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.bowdoin.edu\/forty-years-the-history-of-women-at-bowdoin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=994"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.bowdoin.edu\/forty-years-the-history-of-women-at-bowdoin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=994"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}