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Maine Arctic Trail Map

Peary–MacMillan Arctic Museum

  • Boothbay
    • Bigelow Laboratory for Ocean Sciences
    • Boothbay Harbor
    • Hodgdon Yachts
    • Owls Head Transportation Museum
  • Brunswick
    • Bowdoin College
    • Freeport Historical Society, Freeport
    • Maine Maritime Museum
    • Peary’s Eagle Island
    • Peary–MacMillan Arctic Museum
    • White Cedar Inn
  • Bucksport
    • Bucksport Historical Society
    • Buck Memorial Library
    • Cranberry Isle Historical Society and Islesford Historical Museum
    • Maine Maritime Academy
    • Verona Island
  • Fryeburg
    • Admiral Peary Inn Bed & Breakfast
    • Jockey Cap Rock
    • Poland Spring Preservation Society
  • Interior Maine
    • Maine State Museum
    • LC Bates Museum
  • Orono
    • Climate Change Institute
    • Hudson Museum
    • Jesup Memorial Library
    • Quoddy Head State Park
  • Portland
    • Eimskip
    • Home & Away Art Gallery
    • Maine Historical Society
    • Maine Women Writers Collection
    • Osher Map Library
    • Portland Company

Brunswick Region

Freeport Historical Society, Freeport

freeport historical society

Freeport Historical Society is located in the historic Harrington House built in 1830, one block south of L.L. Bean in Freeport. Its collections include a sculpture of Admiral Donald MacMillan, who lived in Freeport for many years, as well as photographs and correspondence relating to him. He had family and friends in town, and so visited and lectured often. Freeport Historical Society houses a logbook from MacMillan’s explorations on the schooner Bowdoin in 1938. There are also photographs, ephemera, and a bone-tipped Inuit paddle brought back by MacMillan’s engineer John Jaynes in the collection.

freeport-historical-society-macmillan
Donald MacMillan

Address: Freeport Historical Society, Harrington House, 45 Main Street, Freeport, Maine 04032

Website: http://freeporthistoricalsociety.org/


Photo courtesy to Freeport Historical Society.

Filed Under: Brunswick Region

Peary’s Eagle Island, Casco Bay

 

This Maine State Park and National Historic Landmark was the summer home of Arctic explorer Robert E. Peary and his family. The original house and caretaker’s cottage were built in 1904 and expanded in 1911. It was at Eagle Island in 1909 that Robert Peary’s wife Josephine received a telegram bringing her the news that Peary had reached the North Pole. The explorer spent much time on the island in the years after his North Pole achievement and before his death in 1920, writing and investigating the new possibilities presented by air travel. In 1967 Peary’s children gave Eagle Island to the state of Maine. Today, Eagle Island is managed by a full-time park ranger assisted by volunteers from The Friends of Peary’s Eagle Island. Eagle Island and the Peary home are open seasonally from June 15 to Labor Day, although nature trails are closed until July 15 to protect nesting birds. Access is by boat only. Moorings are available for visiting private boats or visitors can take a scheduled tour from Portland, Freeport, or Harpswell.

Eagle Island on Google Earth. Accessible by boat only, 3 miles off the coast of Harpswell – see website for directions.

Website: http://www.pearyeagleisland.org

View of Eagle Island from sea.
View of Eagle Island from sea.
View from Eagle Island.
View from Eagle Island.
View from the porch
View from the house
Garden on Eagle Island
Garden on Eagle Island
Garden on Eagle Island
Garden on Eagle Island
Garden on Eagle Island
eagle island
Birdview of the house

Image courtesy of Xin Jiang’20 and Friends of Peary’s Eagle Island.

Filed Under: Brunswick Region

Maine Maritime Museum, Bath

maine maritime museumThe Maine Maritime Museum in Bath offers many opportunities to explore the state’s rich maritime heritage and culture. The museum preserves the site of one of Maine’s last commercial wooden shipyards. It presents permanent, interactive exhibits and demonstrations, daily lighthouse cruises and trolley tours in season, and play areas for younger visitors. The museum’s Arctic collections and archives (not always on exhibit) include scrimshaw (whale tooth and walrus ivory carvings) items made by whalers, historic ships’ logs, and photographs.

Address: 243 Washington St., Bath ME 04530

Website: http://www.mainemaritimemuseum.org


Image courtesy of the Maine Maritime Museum, Bath.

Filed Under: Brunswick Region

Bowdoin College, Brunswick

 

A stuffed and mounted adult polar bear gifted and captured by MacMillan in Northern Greenland in 1916
A stuffed and mounted adult polar bear gifted and captured by MacMillan in Northern Greenland in 1916

Among Bowdoin’s many distinctions is the fact that College faculty have been leading expeditions to the Arctic since 1860. Even Bowdoin’s mascot (on view at the entrance to the Morrell Gym) is a polar bear, in honor of these Arctic connections. The school’s notable alumni include Robert E. Peary (class of 1877), leader of the first successful North Pole expedition, and Donald B. MacMillan (class of 1898) who joined Peary’s expedition in 1908-1909 and went on to lead 26 Arctic expeditions. Faculty, staff, and students continue to work in the Polar regions, investigating environmental, cultural, and historical problems. Visitors can take an Arctic-themed walking tour of campus – maps are available in the Arctic Museum. Bowdoin College is a private liberal arts college; campus visitors are welcome.

bowdoin-college

Address: 255 Maine St, Brunswick, ME 04011

Website: http://www.bowdoin.edu

Bowdoin College Hubbard Hall and Peary-MacMillan Arctic Museum
Bowdoin College Hubbard Hall and the Peary-MacMillan Arctic Museum
Bowdoin College Chapel
Bowdoin College Chapel
Polar bear statue by Smith Union
Polar bear statue by David Saul Smith Union

Image courtesy of Bowdoin College, Brunswick.

Filed Under: Brunswick Region

White Cedar Inn, Freeport

This Victorian-era New England house was once the home of Arctic explorer Donald B. MacMillan. The house is thought to be one of the original homes built by E.B. Mallet to house workers employed in his many industrial operations. Subsequently, pharmacist Winthrop Fogg purchased the house. He married Letitia MacMillan, one of Donald MacMillan’s sisters, and after their mother’s death young Donald went to Freeport to live with Letitia and Winthrop. MacMillan attended Freeport High School and became a familiar figure around town. Years later local residents often encountered MacMillan, back from one of his expeditions, and he would give them impromptu lectures about the Arctic. Many of the rooms in the inn are named in reference to MacMillan, his relatives, and his famed schooner Bowdoin.white cedar innwhite cedar inn room

Address: 178 Maine St. Freeport, ME 04032

Website: http://www.whitecedarinn.com


Image courtesy to White Cedar Inn, Freeport.

Filed Under: Brunswick Region

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Acknowledgement

The Peary-MacMillan Arctic Museum and Arctic Studies Center, Bowdoin College, is pleased to acknowledge the Oak Foundation for generously funding the development, design, and production of this project, which was originally produced as a paper map. Additional support was provided by the Arctic Museum’s Russell and Janet Doubleday Endowment. Production of the website was supported by a Gibbons Summer Research Fellowship.

We wish to thank four Bowdoin College students for their assistance. Lydia Woodward ’16 compiled many of the entries appearing in this brochure. Aidan French ’18 and William Wise ’18 did additional research on some of the Maine-Arctic connections. Xin Jiang ’20 prepared this website and did additional research.

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